Austin M. Purves Jr.

He died on March 15, 1977, in Litchfield, Connecticut, where he and his wife, Ellen Wood Purves made their home for 40 years and raised their children, Joan, Ellen, and Oliver.

After the war, he resumed full-time work on various art projects. He created 265 aluminum wall sculptures representing the birds and flowers of all 48 states for the stairwells of the famed luxury passenger liner SS United States which launched in 1952. Other work for this ship included a large aluminum eagle insignia for the first class grand staircase and an etched glass back-drop in the bar. In later years he did aluminum bas reliefs as well as mosaic panels adorned with ancient South American motifs for the Santa Rosa, of Grace Lines. His decorative work on the ships SS America, SS United States, and Grace Line ships Santa Rosa and Santa Paula, spanned the years 1939-1959. The interior decorators for the ships also hired him as a consultant for the overall decorative design. He taught art at Bennington College part-time while working on interior decoration for the SS America.

Purves acted as Vice President of the Architectural League of New York and was President of the National Society of Mural Painters (1952-1953). He continued his association with the Cooper Union Art School by serving as a member of the Advisory Council and served for many years as a Trustee of the Hartford Art School, University of Hartford.

From 1948 to 1955, Purves designed and executed mosaics for the chapel for the American Battle Monument Commission in Draguignan, France where 861 Americans are buried. They died in the campaign of Southern France, Operation Dragoon, launched on August 15, 1944, which assisted the Normandy operations. He made a mosaic column for Colgate University and designed a granite bas relief for a Boston bank (1950-1953). He painted the reredos for St. Paul's Church in Duluth, Minnesota, and another for a Lutheran church in Fort Wayne, Indiana. He painted a mural for the Philip Staats' house in Litchfield, and all four walls of a dining room for Margaret Howe Crapo in East Litchfield. In the early 1960s he created a large mosaic work located in the East Apse of the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception in Washington, D.C. His last commission (1959-1961) was for West Point Academy, where he designed granite spandrels for three buildings and stone sculptures for three additional buildings.

The family moved to East Litchfield, Connecticut, in 1936 as a result of Purves’ friendship with Ernest Howe, a student at Yale School of Art, where Purves taught in the summer during the 1930s. Ernest Howe offered Purves a place to stay in Litchfield during the summer months. Later, Purves purchased a house on Wheeler Road in East Litchfield and made a studio in a converted barn behind his house. He hired young art students to help with large jobs. The house initially had no electricity or central heating to start.

He became the Director of the Day and Night Schools at Cooper Union from 1931 to 1938, remaining for seven years. The 1934 Jubilee Issue of the Cooper Union Yearbook held this dedication: "To Austin Purves Jr., Art Director of The Cooper Union, this Jubilee Issue of The Cable is respectfully dedicated as an appreciation of his distinguished service to the Institution, and with gratitude for his kindly helpfulness in the preparation of this volume."

In the 1930s, Purves was commissioned to do architectural paintings in the Folger Shakespeare Library in Washington, DC. In 1931-32 he was one of thirteen American artists invited to contribute a mural painting to hang in the Capital at the Smithsonian Museum for George Washington’s bicentennial celebration. His mural "The Building of Fort Necessity" measured 22’ x 13’. For the 1939 World's Fair in Flushing, New York, he painted the exterior panels of the Temple of Religion, depicting various aspects of several religions. During World War II, he worked full-time for Civilian Defense, going around the state from his office at the Armory in Hartford where he was the Chairman and Secretary of the State Blackout Committee. During that time the Hartford Circus Fire occurred, from which he later drew painting for his brother.

Austin Montgomery Purves Jr. (December 31, 1900 – March 15, 1977) was a twentieth century American artist and educator. His works include painting, mosaic, fresco and sculpture.

Purves was born on December 31, 1900, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, son of Austin M. Purves Sr., a financier and patron of the arts, and Betsey Preston Coleman Purves. He graduated from the Germantown Friends School in 1918. He wanted to be an artist from early childhood, later studying art at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts and the Julian Academy in Paris, France. He studied fresco painting at the American Conservatory in Fontainebleau, France and traveled in Scandinavia, France and Italy, studying frescos in churches and municipal buildings. He received an award from the Department of Beaux Arts of France and an honorable mention from the Architectural League of New York for frescoes that he painted in a 13th-century church in Montarlot, France.