John Chambers

visitors to the zoo, began watching him as much as they watched the monkeys!For his efforts, before the Motion Picture Academy decided in 1981 to designate a category for a makeup award, Chambers received an honorary Academy Award at the 1969 Oscars ceremony. Throughout his career, Chambers has received many other honors, most notably an Emmy and a star on the Hollywood walk of fame. Not unlike many a professional, he began his career in the Army during World War II, where he served as a dental technician. It was in this capacity that he found himself working with the scars of war - actually, working against the scars of war - and gaining a great deal of knowledge of repairing more than teeth: entire faces.

Was awarded by the US Intelligence for his participation in the "Argo" operation, contributing to save 6 US hostages who escaped from the Embassy in Iran in 1980 and were hosted as refugees in the Canadian Embassy. The material has been recently declassified, and the film Argo (2012) where Chambers is played by John Goodman is based on this story.

Indeed, Chambers was the special effects master, stamping (and molding) his influence with his work in such movies and television shows as:Planet of the Apes (1968), The List of Adrian Messenger (1963), The Outer Limits (1963), The Munsters (1964), Lost in Space (1965) and Mission: Impossible (1966).

It is perhaps with Planet of the Apes (1968) that Chambers experienced one of his greatest challenges. His preparation and research for the movie included so much time spent making notes and drawings of monkeys at the Los Angeles Zoo, that he became something of a zoo fixture and a drawer himself. In fact,. . .

John Chambers worked out of his home in a blue collar neighborhood in Burbank, California, just a few short blocks from Disney Studios, (actually, his garage transformed into a makeup lab) where the likes of Lana Turner could be found sitting for a set of teeth, Howard Keel getting a fitting for an Indianesque nose, Leonard Nimoy acquiring the trademark pointed ears for his inimical Mr. Spock character. Marlon Brando, Mickey Rooney, and Lee Marvin (who wore one of Chamber's nose jobs in Marvin's 1965 Academy Award-winning "Cat Ballou" role) were also known to have visited his garage for fittings of one thing or another.

Though he developed many of his makeup innovations in the 1950s and 1960s, they are still in use today. His custom design skull caps, for instance, are a standard in the business.