Thomas Urban

He is the author of a historical essay on the Russian-Ukrainian conflict. In a book published in 2022, he criticised Germany's Ostpolitik, which had made the politicians of the Federal Republic "blind to the black sides" of first the Soviet Union, then Vladimir Putin's Russia. In this way, Germany had made itself dependent on Russian energy sources.

From 2012 to 2020 Urban was the correspondent of the Süddeutsche Zeitung in Madrid. He also reported on new opera productions of the Teatro Real for the German magazine Opernwelt.

His special interest was the political history of football in Eastern Europe. He published a book on the instrumentalisation of football players of the German and Polish national teams by their governments' propaganda. His analysis of the football ban in occupied Poland during World War II was also translated into English. During the Euro 2012 a trilingual exhibition (Polish, English, German) co-designed by Urban on the basis of the book was shown in the open air in the centre of Warsaw. In a video documentary he commented on the life of the German-Polish goal scorer Ernest Wilimowski.

On the occasion of Euro 2012, whose final was held in Kiev, he analysed Russian and Ukrainian publications on the alleged Death Match of 1942. He concluded that the previously propagated version (execution of Soviet footballers who had won against a Wehrmacht team in occupied Kiev) was a legend of Soviet propaganda. He also published texts on the fate of the famous football brothers Starostin in the Soviet Union in the Stalin era.

From 1992 to 1997, he was head of the Moscow office; he analysed the major changes under Boris Yeltsin and also wrote reports on the theatres of war in Abkhazia and Chechnya. From 1997 to 2012 he reported from Kiev, where he witnessed the Orange Revolution, and again from Warsaw, where he accompanied the rise of the Kaczyński twins.

In 1987 he joined the editorial staff of the Süddeutsche Zeitung in Munich. From 1988 to 2012 he was the correspondent of this newspaper for Eastern Europe. Until 1992 he reported from Warsaw, where he followed the fall of the Polish United Workers' Party and the transition of the Polish economy. During this time he also worked for the American radio station RIAS, which broadcast a programme in German from West Berlin.

In 1983 Urban left the civil service to attend the School of Journalism in Hamburg (Henri-Nannen-Schule), then worked for the news agencies Associated Press and Deutsche Presse-Agentur.

In Cologne he became a collaborator of the dissident Lev Kopelev, who had been expatriated from the Soviet Union. In 1981/82 he received a DAAD scholarship for postgraduate studies at Lomonosov University in Moscow. After returning from Moscow, he worked as a Russian teacher at the language school of the Bundeswehr.

Thomas Urban (born 20 July 1954) is a German journalist and author of historical books.

Urban was born Leipzig. His parents were German expellees from Breslau, the capital of the Prussian province of Silesia, which came under Polish sovereignty in 1945. They first settled in the Soviet occupation zone from which the GDR emerged. When Urban was 15 months old, the family fled from the GDR to the Federal Republic of Germany.

He studied Romance and Slavic Studies, as well as the history of Eastern Europe at the University of Cologne. He received scholarships from the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) for semester studies at the University of Tours, the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv and the Pushkin Institute in Moscow. His master's degree was devoted to writers of the Russian emigration in Paris in the 1920s.

His second topic was Russian emigration. He dedicated a book to the Berlin years of the Russian-American writer Vladimir Nabokov and another to Russian writers who had emigrated to Berlin in the 1920s. He published essays on Boris Pasternak, Ilya Ehrenburg, Gaito Gazdanov and M. Ageyev.