Aramashot Papayan

Papayan died in Yerevan, Armenia on November 26, 1998. He was 87 years old.

In 1982, his son Rafael Papayan, a philologist who studied under Juri Lotman and co-founded the Armenian Helsinki Foundation of Human Rights, was arrested and taken to a maximum security prison camp. He was accused of anti-soviet propaganda and agitation. He was sentenced to four years in a Mordovia prison and two years in exile. His sentence was cut short due to Gorbachev’s reforms. He went on to be a judge on the Constitutional Court of Armenia.

Ashot Papayan’s career was interrupted by his service in the Great Patriotic War. He served in a military college in Baku, Azerbaijan. His nephew served as an deputy editor of the “Zashchitnik Otechestva” newspaper, as well as the “Communist” newspaper. He also worked in the commissariat of Yerevan. In 1945, Papayan and Aram reunited, co-writing and staging the play, “The Great Wedding.” They had also co-written the plays “Love without Intrigue” and “Lucky Ones,” but the play “The Great Wedding,” shot both of them to stardom. The operetta of the play was composed by the famous musician Vardan Tigranyan. Soon after the war ended and “The Great Wedding” met great success, Aram Papayan was killed in an automobile accident. Devastated, Ashot Papayan combined his birth name with his nephew's name. Since then he was referred to as Aramashot Papayan. Years later, in 1970, Paruyr Sevak wrote a tribute article to the late Aram Papayan in the Soviet “Literature Newspaper” titled, “The Dead Don’t Age.”

Papayan was a member of the USSR Writers Union since 1944. He was elected to the board of the Writers Union in 1971 along with Sergo Payazat, Abig Avagyan, Paruyr Sevak, Sero Khanzadyan, Hamo Sahyan and Hrachya Hovhannisyan.

Papayan soon transitioned from acting to writing and staging plays. Of the transition he said, “Although my artistic career as a theatrical artist remained incomplete, you can say that it gave me an important experience for my playwriting career.” Through acting he was able to become familiar with plays and the designs of the set. He was able to see the inner workings of the theatre as well as its schedule. All of this led him to understand and know what the audience expected. In 1935, Papayan briefly dabbled into directing at the Batumi Armenian theatre, where he directed the comedy “The Bridal Auction.” He also worked at the Armenian Theatre of Krasnadar, staging the play “The Brother” and “Blind Musician” by M. Khochanyan. He then went on to work at the Ashtarak Theatre in the 1940s, helping it gain success.

In 1933 Papayan married Yeva Papazyan, a well educated woman from Sukhumi, whom he had four children with: Emma, Rafael, Seda and Aram.

Papayan began his theatrical career by acting in small unprofessional roles, but his career grew as he began taking his work seriously. During his apprenticeship at the Armenian State Theatre of the Northern Caucasus, he became the lead actor. In 1930, he, and a few theatre lovers, reinstated the Rostov-on-Don Armenian dramatic theatre. They invited the Armenian director Arshak Burjalyan to help them reinstate the Rostov-on-Don theatre. He stayed for two seasons and dramatically improved the theatre. They also invited the Armenian actor Hovhannes Abelyan, who encouraged Papayan in his career. Papayan’s first large role was the character President Von Walter in the play “Intrigue and Love” by Friedrich von Schiller. He soon gained recognition as an extraordinary talent who had a gift for acting. He began to gain more fame and recognition with his roles of the characters Othello in William Shakespeare's “Othello” and Brother Balthazer in Hakob Paronyan's “Brother Balthazar.” During this time he would work with other famous Armenian actors such as Martin Lucinyan, Hayk and Isabella Danzas. At this time he also gained support from the famous director A. Bouzchahian. Papayan's success opened doors for him and his colleagues at the Rostov-on-Don theatre to be able to perform in other cities.

Papayan graduated from the Shahumian School of Batumi in 1926. In 1930 he studied at the Rostov-on-Don Pedagogical Institute. In 1947-1949 he studied at Yerevan University and later graduated from Moscow’s Maxim Gorki Institute of Literature in 1951.

Aramashot Papayan (September 15, 1911- November 26, 1998) was a Soviet Armenian playwright, screenwriter, actor and director. Originally named Ashot, he changed his name to Aramashot upon the death of his nephew Aram Papayan in memory.

Papayan was born as Ashot Papayan on September 15, 1911 in Batumi, Adjara. His parents, Grap and Petros, fled from Bitlis during the massacres of the Armenian population in the Ottoman Empire, which preceded the Armenian Genocide. His aunt married a Pasha, who saved her life and allowed her to resettle elsewhere. Many of his extended family was killed during the genocide.