Eddy Palacci

Edmond Vita Palacci died age 85 on October 29, 2016, in Tel Aviv and was survived by his wife, sister, nieces, and nephew.

From 1993 onwards, Palacci and wife were very active in "Aloumim" (children hidden in France). For some time, he served as the organization's vice-president. He strove for restitution to those French Jews interned in Nazi concentration camps during World War II. In 2006, Professor Simon Epstein of the Vidal Sassoon International Center for the Study of Anti-Semitism and Palacci for Aloumim met with a delegation from the Commission pour l'indemnisation des victimes de spoliations (CIVS) (Commission for the Compensation of Victims of Spoliation). He also supported the Judeopedia.

In 1992, he published his memoir in Hebrew.It features his experiences in France during World War II. He translated and published it into French in 2013. He also wrote poems and articles for newspapers.

In 1960, he left with his wife to live in Israel. In Israel, he worked in chemical industries that included: tires, detergents, insecticides, industrial chemicals, buildings, and ecology. He also translated between Hebrew, French, and English and served as an ISO-9000 quality control consultant. His wife also worked in translation.

In 1957, he returned to Paris and worked as an engineer chemist in several plants.

In 1957 in Paris, he married Laora Hurwitz, whom he described as a " jeune fille egyptienne née de parents israéliens, familles Biluim (Gedera) et issus de famille fondatrice de Rishon Le Zion et de la Bank Leumi, elle-meme traductrice diplomée de la Sorbonne (français, anglais, hébreu, italien)" (a girl born in Egypt to Israeli parents... and herself a translator of English, French, Hebrew, and Italian, who graduated from the Sorbonne). They moved to Tel Aviv in 1960.

He started military service in 1954 and served in Algeria (1955-1956) as an officer.

When the Gestapo started a hunt for Jews in Paris, his grandparents decided to hide Palacci on a farm in Les Essarts-le-Roi, near Rambouillet, outside Paris. He spent the rest of the war there (January–September 1944), where he wound up supporting the French Resistance, as detailed in his memoir.

Palacci's interaction with the French Resistance began in June 1943 in Paris, when he overheard a secret "Ventriloque" ("Ventriloquist") transmission on a friend's crystal radio set. At Essarts-le-Roi, he discovered three officers–British, Canadian, and American–on the scene to sabotage railway. They give him a nightly assignment: listen to Ventriloque for messages. Ignorant of their meaning, Palacci shared the messages with the officers. Over time, they gave him more specific instructions. Finally, in June 1944, they told him to listen for Paul Verlaine's poem "Chanson d'automne" ("Autumn Song"), whose first verse contained a signal. On June 5, he heard the second line started "Bercent mon cœur d'une langueur monotone" ("Lull my heart with monotonous languor"): the original reads "Blessent mon cœur d'une langueur monotone" ("Wound my heart with monotonous languor"). He noted the change to the officers, who went into action. The next day, June 6, 1944, was D-Day, the first day of the Normandy landings.

When the Nazi attacked France in 1940, his grandparents fled south with him but soon returned to Paris. He experienced anti-semitism in school during the rest of the occupation. By 1942, he had to wear a yellow star in public. Seven members of his family were rounded up and deported to the Vel d'Hiv. Meanwhile, his father Isaac ("Iska") Palacci died in Cairo in early 1940.

The German invasion of Poland in September 1939 marked the beginning of World War II. In Paris, his maternal grandfather decided the war would not last long and that his grandson should stay in Paris rather than return to Cairo, where his mother, father, and sister remained.

Edmond Vita Palacci (1931–2016), generally known as "Eddy Palacci," was a French-Israeli chemical engineer and author, whose memoirs recount his survival in Occupied France during World War II and help for the French Resistance.

Edmond Vita Palacci was born on February 9, 1931, in Paris. In the mid-1930s, he traveled with his family to Cairo, where they hoped his Egyptian-born father would recover from illness. In the summer of 1939, weeks before Nazi Germany invaded Poland, Palacci's mother sent him home to her parents in Paris.