María Fernanda Cardoso

She did a solo exhibition in 2011 at Melbourne's Arc One gallery centered on the genitalia of male insects entitled "It's not size that matters, it is shape". The following year, she created "The Museum of Copulatory Organs" for her doctoral project. She was awarded her PhD from the University of Sydney linked to the Sydney College of the Arts in 2012.

In 2000, the Museum of Modern Art in New York commissioned her to create a major installation for their millennium show, "Modern Starts". Here she installed 36,000 plastic lilies in a 125-foot long wall, which subsequently toured museums throughout the United States. In 2003, she represented Colombia at the Venice Biennale, exhibiting a large installation of starfish woven together into a submarine landscape called "Woven Water".

The first public performance of the Cardoso Flea Circus took place in October 1996 at San Francisco's Exploratorium. Because of the size of the fleas, she collaborated with Ross Rudesch Harley to add audio and video for a larger projection. It was recently acquired by the Tate Modern.

"Cementerio—Vertical Garden" is a series of unique installation pieces made of artificial flowers placed as if growing horizontally from the wall over funerary stones outlined in pencil. The pieces, made with a group of plastic flowers and pencil, were exhibited and developed by the artist from 1990 to 1999. These kinds of installation are currently in the most important art collections worldwide such as Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in New York, Colección Patricia Phelps de Cisneros in Caracas, Colección Diane and Bruce Halle in Arizona, Colección D.O.P. in Madrid, Perez Art Museum in Miami, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, California, among others.

In the early 1980s, Cardoso studied architecture and the visual arts at the University of the Andes in Bogotá. In 1990, she graduated with a Master of Fine Arts in Sculpture and Installation at Yale University.

María Fernanda Cardoso (born 1963) is a Colombian Australian artist. Her contemporary art references many types of ready-made material, including plastic, trash, plants, dried and living animals, bones and styrofoam. One of her most famous art installations was a flea circus that featured live cat fleas. Her works have been featured in several museums internationally in Europe, the Americas, and Australia, and have won several awards. She resides in Sydney.